[PATCH] treewide: replace `which` with `command -v`

Rosen Penev rosenp at gmail.com
Fri Aug 7 22:48:19 EDT 2020


On Fri, Aug 7, 2020 at 5:42 PM Paul Spooren <mail at aparcar.org> wrote:
>
>
> On 07.08.20 14:18, Rosen Penev wrote:
> > On Fri, Aug 7, 2020 at 3:57 PM Paul Spooren <mail at aparcar.org> wrote:
> >> Fix shellcheck SC2230
> >>> which is non-standard. Use builtin 'command -v' instead.
> >> Once applied to everything concerning OpenWrt we can disable the busybox
> >> feature `which` and save 3.8kB.
> > which and command -v seem to not be the same. See
> > https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/commit/8242c6de29951fbb549355770cd685ffe3ac9c54
>
> Afaik ldir uses a Mac which may has a different build in implementation
> of `command`.
>
> Testing it locally on a Linux machine they behave very much the same.
>
> user at dawn:~/src/openwrt/openwrt$ command -v git
> /usr/bin/git
> user at dawn:~/src/openwrt/openwrt$ which git
> /usr/bin/git
> user at dawn:~/src/openwrt/openwrt$ command -v git-nope
> user at dawn:~/src/openwrt/openwrt$ echo $?
> 1
> user at dawn:~/src/openwrt/openwrt$ which git-nope
> user at dawn:~/src/openwrt/openwrt$ echo $?
> 1
>
> I'd image the *command* `command` doesn't exist on a Mac and it would
> actually execute the *command* `git` there, which obviously pollutes the
> output.
command is a shell builtin. macOS used bash and now zsh. I doubt
that's the problem.
>
> Seems like a problem of Mac and not the bash/sh included `command`.
> Thinking about that, it seems fairly dangerous: If you'd run `command -v
> nuke_harddrive > /dev/null` it would actually run whatever command silently.
>
> There is a wrapper called `./scripts/md5sum` which calls `md5`, the Mac
> tool to get a MD5 checksum.
>
> I guess we could create a wrapper like ./scripts/command which contains
> the following line:
>
> which $2 # skipping the -v arg of command
>
> Ultimately it's about freeing up busybox-which, which is independent of
> any Mac ideas. For that rootfs.mk and ipkg-build could be left untouched.
>
> >> Signed-off-by: Paul Spooren <mail at aparcar.org>
> >> ---
> >>   include/rootfs.mk                                    |  6 +++---
> >>   package/base-files/files/lib/upgrade/stage2          |  2 +-
> >>   .../kernel/broadcom-wl/files/lib/wifi/broadcom.sh    |  2 +-
> >>   scripts/ipkg-build                                   | 12 ++++++------
> >>   4 files changed, 11 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)
> >>
> >> diff --git a/include/rootfs.mk b/include/rootfs.mk
> >> index b6775c7e15..18ada3cd43 100644
> >> --- a/include/rootfs.mk
> >> +++ b/include/rootfs.mk
> >> @@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ define prepare_rootfs
> >>          @( \
> >>                  cd $(1); \
> >>                  for script in ./usr/lib/opkg/info/*.postinst; do \
> >> -                       IPKG_INSTROOT=$(1) $$(which bash) $$script; \
> >> +                       IPKG_INSTROOT=$(1) $$(command -v bash) $$script; \
> >>                          ret=$$?; \
> >>                          if [ $$ret -ne 0 ]; then \
> >>                                  echo "postinst script $$script has failed with exit code $$ret" >&2; \
> >> @@ -79,10 +79,10 @@ define prepare_rootfs
> >>                  for script in ./etc/init.d/*; do \
> >>                          grep '#!/bin/sh /etc/rc.common' $$script >/dev/null || continue; \
> >>                          if ! echo " $(3) " | grep -q " $$(basename $$script) "; then \
> >> -                               IPKG_INSTROOT=$(1) $$(which bash) ./etc/rc.common $$script enable; \
> >> +                               IPKG_INSTROOT=$(1) $$(command -v bash) ./etc/rc.common $$script enable; \
> >>                                  echo "Enabling" $$(basename $$script); \
> >>                          else \
> >> -                               IPKG_INSTROOT=$(1) $$(which bash) ./etc/rc.common $$script disable; \
> >> +                               IPKG_INSTROOT=$(1) $$(command -v bash) ./etc/rc.common $$script disable; \
> >>                                  echo "Disabling" $$(basename $$script); \
> >>                          fi; \
> >>                  done || true \
> >> diff --git a/package/base-files/files/lib/upgrade/stage2 b/package/base-files/files/lib/upgrade/stage2
> >> index dbb33e8958..a4fef42134 100755
> >> --- a/package/base-files/files/lib/upgrade/stage2
> >> +++ b/package/base-files/files/lib/upgrade/stage2
> >> @@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ switch_to_ramfs() {
> >>                  snapshot snapshot_tool                                  \
> >>                  $RAMFS_COPY_BIN
> >>          do
> >> -               local file="$(which "$binary" 2>/dev/null)"
> >> +               local file="$(command -v "$binary" 2>/dev/null)"
> >>                  [ -n "$file" ] && install_bin "$file"
> >>          done
> >>          install_file /etc/resolv.conf /lib/*.sh /lib/functions/*.sh /lib/upgrade/*.sh /lib/upgrade/do_stage2 /usr/share/libubox/jshn.sh $RAMFS_COPY_DATA
> >> diff --git a/package/kernel/broadcom-wl/files/lib/wifi/broadcom.sh b/package/kernel/broadcom-wl/files/lib/wifi/broadcom.sh
> >> index 33447341b2..352c365f27 100644
> >> --- a/package/kernel/broadcom-wl/files/lib/wifi/broadcom.sh
> >> +++ b/package/kernel/broadcom-wl/files/lib/wifi/broadcom.sh
> >> @@ -223,7 +223,7 @@ enable_broadcom() {
> >>          }
> >>
> >>          local _c=0
> >> -       local nas="$(which nas)"
> >> +       local nas="$(command -v nas)"
> >>          local if_pre_up if_up nas_cmd
> >>          local vif vif_pre_up vif_post_up vif_do_up vif_txpower
> >>          local bssmax=$(wlc ifname "$device" bssmax)
> >> diff --git a/scripts/ipkg-build b/scripts/ipkg-build
> >> index 21127f3391..6e027bc546 100755
> >> --- a/scripts/ipkg-build
> >> +++ b/scripts/ipkg-build
> >> @@ -10,10 +10,10 @@
> >>   set -e
> >>
> >>   version=1.0
> >> -FIND="$(which find)"
> >> -FIND="${FIND:-$(which gfind)}"
> >> -TAR="${TAR:-$(which tar)}"
> >> -GZIP="$(which gzip)"
> >> +FIND="$(command -v find)"
> >> +FIND="${FIND:-$(command -v gfind)}"
> >> +TAR="${TAR:-$(command -v tar)}"
> >> +GZIP="$(command -v gzip)"
> >>
> >>   # try to use fixed source epoch
> >>   if [ -n "$SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH" ]; then
> >> @@ -21,10 +21,10 @@ if [ -n "$SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH" ]; then
> >>
> >>   # look up date of last commit
> >>   elif [ -d "$TOPDIR/.git" ]; then
> >> -       GIT="$(which git)"
> >> +       GIT="$(command -v git)"
> >>          TIMESTAMP=$(cd $TOPDIR; $GIT log -1 -s --format=%ci)
> >>   elif [ -d "$TOPDIR/.svn" ]; then
> >> -       SVN="$(which svn)"
> >> +       SVN="$(command -v svn)"
> >>          TIMESTAMP=$($SVN info "$TOPDIR" | sed -n "s/^Last Changed Date: \(.*\)/\1/p")
> >>   else
> >>          TIMESTAMP=$(date)
> >> --
> >> 2.25.1
> >>
> >>
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> openwrt-devel mailing list
> >> openwrt-devel at lists.openwrt.org
> >> https://lists.openwrt.org/mailman/listinfo/openwrt-devel



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